Cambodia Travel Advices

Cambodia Travel Advices

Expert tips for gear, clothing, and gadgets to enhance your travel experience.

As an experienced traveler who has visited Cambodia several times, here’s some valuable advice to help you make the most of your trip:

1. Don’t Miss Angkor Wat, But Explore Beyond

While Angkor Wat is Cambodia’s most iconic site, the entire Angkor Archaeological Park is vast and filled with lesser-known temples that are just as impressive:

• Bayon Temple with its smiling stone faces and Ta Prohm, famous for the tree roots growing over its ruins, are must-sees.

• Banteay Srei (the “Citadel of Women”) has intricate carvings, and it’s often less crowded.

• Consider purchasing a multi-day pass so you can explore the park at a more leisurely pace.

2. Time Your Visit to Angkor Wisely

The temples of Angkor can get quite crowded, so visit early in the morning (sunrise at Angkor Wat is stunning) or late in the afternoon to avoid the largest crowds. During the midday heat, consider taking a break, then heading back in the late afternoon when it's cooler and less crowded.

3. Explore Phnom Penh’s History

Phnom Penh offers a mix of modern city life and deep historical significance:

• Visit the Killing Fields of Choeung Ek and the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum (S-21) to learn about Cambodia’s tragic history under the Khmer Rouge. These are sobering but essential parts of understanding the country’s past.

• Also, take time to visit the Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda, which showcase Cambodia’s rich royal history.

4. Respect Local Culture and Etiquette

Cambodians are generally warm and welcoming, but there are some important cultural norms to be aware of:

• Dress modestly when visiting temples or religious sites. Cover your shoulders and knees.

• Always remove your shoes when entering someone’s home or certain temples.

• When greeting locals, a slight bow with hands pressed together in a prayer-like gesture (called the sampeah) is appreciated.

5. Prepare for the Heat and Humidity

Cambodia is hot and humid most of the year, so dress in lightweight, breathable clothing and always carry a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen. Staying hydrated is crucial, so keep a reusable water bottle with you at all times.

6. Try the Local Food

Cambodian food is less known than Thai or Vietnamese cuisine, but it has its own unique and delicious flavors:

• Fish amok: A fragrant fish curry, often served in a banana leaf, is one of Cambodia’s most famous dishes.

• Lok lak: A stir-fried beef dish served with rice or fries, often with a side of dipping sauce made from lime and pepper.

• Street food is also excellent, but make sure to stick to places where food is freshly cooked and served hot to avoid foodborne illness.

7. Be Ready for the Tuk-Tuk Experience

Tuk-tuks are a common and fun way to get around, especially in cities like Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. Always negotiate the fare before the ride starts, and it’s helpful to carry small bills in the local currency (Cambodian riel) or U.S. dollars, as both are accepted.

8. Understand the Currency

Cambodia uses two currencies: the Cambodian riel and U.S. dollars. Most things are priced in dollars, but you’ll receive small change in riel. Make sure to carry small bills for purchases at markets, tuk-tuk rides, and local restaurants.

9. Go Beyond the Temples

Cambodia has beautiful beaches and islands to explore:

• Koh Rong and Koh Rong Samloem are stunning islands with white sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters, perfect for a relaxing break from temple hopping.

• Kampot: A charming riverside town known for its pepper plantations and laid-back vibe.

• Battambang: A slower-paced city with a rich colonial history, interesting temples, and the famous bamboo train ride.

10. Visit during the Dry Season (November to April)

Cambodia’s dry season offers the best weather for sightseeing and exploring. However, if you visit during the rainy season (May to October), you’ll find fewer tourists and lush green landscapes, especially around the temples. Just be prepared for occasional heavy downpours.

11. Be Aware of Responsible Tourism

Cambodia is still developing in many areas, so it's important to travel responsibly:

• Avoid orphanage tourism, as many are exploitative.

• Be respectful of the environment by not littering and minimizing your use of plastic.

• Support local businesses and social enterprises that provide training and employment opportunities for disadvantaged Cambodians.

12. Stay Vigilant About Health and Safety

While Cambodia is generally safe, take precautions:

• Avoid drinking tap water; stick to bottled or filtered water.

• Be careful with food hygiene to avoid stomach issues.

• Traffic can be chaotic, especially in Phnom Penh, so always stay alert when crossing streets or riding on a tuk-tuk.