Cuba Travel Advices

Cuba Travel Advices

Expert tips for gear, clothing, and gadgets to enhance your travel experience.

As an experienced traveler to Cuba, here’s some key advice to make your trip to this unique and beautiful country unforgettable:

1. Bring Cash, Especially Euros or Canadian Dollars

Cuba has limited access to international banking, and U.S. credit/debit cards are not widely accepted. It’s best to bring cash, especially Euros or Canadian dollars, as you’ll get a better exchange rate than U.S. dollars. You can exchange your cash at official exchange houses (CADECA) or at your hotel.

2. Stay in "Casas Particulares"

For an authentic Cuban experience, consider staying in casas particulares—private homes licensed by the government to host travelers. Not only are they more affordable than hotels, but you’ll also have the chance to connect with locals, get insider tips, and even enjoy home-cooked meals.

3. Learn Some Spanish

While you may find English speakers in tourist areas, a basic understanding of Spanish will go a long way, especially when dealing with transportation, shopping, or staying in smaller towns. Cubans are warm and friendly, and they’ll appreciate your effort to speak their language.

4. Embrace Slow Travel

Cuba operates at a slower pace than many travelers are used to. Things may take longer, from meals in restaurants to transportation, but embracing this laid-back rhythm is part of the experience. Relax, go with the flow, and enjoy the journey.

5. Prepare for Limited Internet Access

Cuba’s internet is still quite restricted, and Wi-Fi is available mainly in public parks, hotels, and some casas particulares. You’ll need to purchase internet cards (ETECSA cards) to access the internet, and the connection may be slow. Embrace being offline and immerse yourself in the local culture instead.

6. Explore Beyond Havana

While Havana is a must-see, Cuba’s diversity extends far beyond its capital:

• Viñales Valley: Famous for its tobacco farms, beautiful landscapes, and limestone hills known as "mogotes." It’s a great place for hiking and visiting tobacco plantations.

• Trinidad: A beautifully preserved colonial town with colorful streets, great for walking tours and close to both mountains and beaches.

• Cienfuegos: Known as the "Pearl of the South," this city has a more French-influenced architecture and a laid-back vibe.

• Varadero: For beach lovers, this is one of the most famous beach destinations in Cuba, known for its pristine white sand beaches.

7. Enjoy Cuban Cuisine, but Manage Expectations

Cuban food can be simple but delicious. Expect dishes like ropa vieja (shredded beef), tostones (fried plantains), and fresh seafood. However, because of supply shortages, not all restaurants have a wide variety of ingredients. For a truly authentic experience, try meals prepared at your casa particular, where you’ll often get better food than in tourist restaurants.

8. Bring Essentials with You

Certain products, such as toiletries, medications, or specific snacks, can be hard to find in Cuba. Make sure to pack items like:

• Sunscreen, bug spray, and hand sanitizer

• Basic medications (pain relievers, antihistamines, etc.)

• Reusable water bottle (tap water is not safe to drink, so you’ll need to buy bottled water)

9. Be Mindful of Cuba’s Dual Currency System

Cuba used to have two currencies: CUP (Cuban Peso) and CUC (Convertible Peso), but in 2021, the government transitioned to using only the CUP. However, some tourist areas may still price things in CUC. It's important to understand the local currency when paying, and always double-check prices to avoid confusion.

10. Take a Classic Car Tour

One of the highlights of a trip to Havana is taking a ride in a classic 1950s car. You can book these tours around the city and visit iconic landmarks like the Malecón, Plaza de la Revolución, and Old Havana. It’s a fun and nostalgic way to explore the city.

11. Respect the Local Culture

Cuba has a rich and complex history, shaped by politics, revolution, and its people. When interacting with locals, it’s best to avoid discussing sensitive political topics unless they bring it up. Instead, appreciate their stories and learn about Cuban culture through music, dance, and food.

12. Tipping is Appreciated

Tipping is common and appreciated in Cuba, as it supports the local workers. In restaurants, it’s common to leave 10% of the bill as a tip. You should also tip taxi drivers, hotel staff, and tour guides.